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Dubai Enacts Landmark Law on Municipality Governance and Urban Planning

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum issued Law No. (18) of 2026 concerning Dubai Municipality, superseding its 1961 founding order. The legislation defines jurisdiction across Dubai, including free zones, and allows outsourcing municipal tasks to private entities.

Issuing authority
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Jurisdiction
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Publication date
November 12, 2026
Stage
Final rule
Official document
Law No. (18) of 2026
Illustration: A modern cityscape of Dubai showing architectural development, urban planning layouts, and ongoing commercial construction projects unde
Illustration

His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum has issued Law No. (18) of 2026 concerning Dubai Municipality, Arabian Business reported.

The new legislation officially supersedes the entity's founding order from 1961. It defines the municipality's governance structure, regulatory mandate, and jurisdiction across the entire emirate of Dubai, encompassing special development zones and free zones such as the Dubai International Financial Centre unless explicitly exempted.

The statute authorizes Dubai Municipality to outsource municipal tasks and regulatory functions to private commercial entities through binding agreements. It also mandates an integrated urban planning framework to balance economic expansion, enforce construction compliance, and implement international safety and public health standards.

The legal update is aimed at enhancing collaboration with the private sector and boosting Dubai's global competitiveness in business and investment.

Sources

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