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Middle East Institute

Policy & Legal Updates
Source: EnterpriseAM

UAE AI Chip Access Deadline and Regional Security Risks Challenge Tech Buildout

Under a US rule published in July, UAE AI compute firms G42 and Core42 hold license-free access to advanced US chips until April 6, 2027. After that date, the companies must restructure as US entities or apply through the Bureau of Industry and Security. Meanwhile, regional data center expansion continues despite physical security risks highlighted by recent infrastructure damage.

Industry News
Source: EnterpriseAM

Gulf States Maintain AI Infrastructure Buildout Despite Elevated Risks and Rising Costs

Construction on more than USD 100 billion in AI infrastructure projects across the UAE and Saudi Arabia is continuing without broad stoppages, EnterpriseAM reported. However, rising insurance premiums, supply chain frictions, and regional security threats are altering project economics. Western hyperscalers and regional firms face potential headwinds as Iranian officials threaten retaliatory measures against regional data assets.

China–UAE News
Source: Middle East Institute

China Expands Digital Network Influence Across Middle East and African Trade Corridors

An analysis published by the Middle East Institute highlights a strategic evolution in China's engagement across the Middle East and Africa. While traditional evaluations focus on physical assets like ports and pipelines, Chinese firms are increasingly establishing influence through operational and digital systems. The analysis notes that true leverage stems from participating in the governance of data, goods, and financial networks rather than outright infrastructure ownership.

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